Deregulated Energy States: Get the Best Deregulated Electricity Rates

The power to choose where their energy comes from is in the hands of millions of people in deregulated states. That means the power to choose energy rates, contract lengths, contract types, and more. If you live in a deregulated energy state, here is how you can find the best electricity rates for your business.

What is Energy Deregulation?

Many states in the US have full or partial energy regulation, where the state fully controls energy rates, transportation, and distribution. Deregulation occurs when states do not have total control of energy rates, although they still may oversee the transportation and distribution of these utilities.

How Does Energy Deregulation Work?

Deregulation usually works by having energy companies sell their electricity or natural gas at competitive rates. This competition may lower costs for consumers and allow them to choose who they want to provide their gas and/or electric utilities. Deregulation laws may also, however, mean unpredictable energy costs and/or surge pricing, opportunities for scammers, less regulation and management of infrastructure, and difficulty shopping for the best rates and contracts.

Which States Have Deregulated Energy Markets?

States with Deregulated Electricity Markets

US states with full or partial electricity deregulation or restructuring include the following.

STATE

ELECTRICITY CHOICE FOR COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL CUSTOMERS?

California

Limited; Direct Access lottery system

Connecticut

Yes

Delaware

Yes

Illinois

Yes, with some exceptions

Maine

Restructured (rather than fully deregulated)

Maryland

Yes

Massachusetts

Yes

Michigan

Yes, with some restrictions

New Hampshire

Yes

New Jersey

Yes

New York

Yes

Ohio

Yes

Oregon

Limited to large businesses only

Pennsylvania

Yes

Rhode Island

Yes

Texas

Yes, in most areas

Virginia

Only for customers needing more than 5 megawatts; must be from state-approved choice

Washington, D.C./District of Columbia

Yes

States with Deregulated Natural Gas Markets

US states with full or partial natural gas deregulation or restructuring include the following.

STATE

NATURAL GAS CHOICE FOR COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL CUSTOMERS?

California

For certain commercial customers only

Colorado

Yes, although no utility providers currently offer natural gas choice provider programs

Connecticut

Yes

Florida

Yes

Georgia

Yes, in the Atlanta Gas Light Company service area

Illinois

Yes

Indiana

Yes

Iowa

Semi-deregulated

Kentucky

Yes

Maine 

Yes

Maryland

Limited to certain areas

Massachusetts

Yes

Michigan

Yes

Montana

Yes

Nebraska

Yes

Nevada

Limited

New Hampshire

Yes

New Jersey

Yes

New Mexico

Limited participation

New York

Yes

Ohio

Yes

Pennsylvania

Yes

Rhode Island

Yes

South Dakota

Yes

Tennessee

Limited

Texas

For large consumers only

Virginia

Limited

Washington, D.C./District of Columbia

Yes

West Virginia

Limited participation and provider availability

Wisconsin

Largest customers only at this time

Wyoming

Limited

States with Regulated Energy Markets

The following states have regulated energy markets.

  • Alabama
  • Alaska
  • Arizona
  • Arkansas
  • Hawai’i
  • Idaho
  • Louisiana
  • Minnesota
  • Mississippi
  • Missouri
  • North Carolina
  • North Dakota
  • Oklahoma
  • South Carolina
  • Utah
  • Vermont
  • Washington

How to Find the Best Energy Rates in Deregulated Markets

The power to make energy choices is great for flexibility and reducing costs, but it can come with complications. Here’s how to simplify the process of shopping for energy suppliers.

Determine Your Budget

The best first step to take when shopping for energy suppliers is to set your budget. This way, you can determine which energy providers—provided you are not limited to your local utility company—are reasonable choices for your business. From there, you can narrow your choices based on which specific plan works for you.

Find the Plan that Works for You

After determining your budget, it’s time to find the right plan for your business.

Your options may include:

  • Fixed-choice plans – These plans offer energy at fixed rates, making it easier to make and stick to budgets.
  • Variable-rate plans These plans offer energy at fluctuating rates, depending on factors like market volatility, demand, location, seasonality, and time of use. They may offer lower rates for consumers, but also come with the risk of surge pricing and price hikes due to market instability.
  • Clean energy plans – These plans pertain to suppliers that provide renewable or otherwise “clean” energy to consumers, which may offer significant discounts to businesses in addition to being more environmentally friendly.

Go to the Right Energy Marketplace

Shopping for energy doesn’t have to be a complicated process when you go to the right place. 5 Digital Energy is the energy marketplace and broker that helps businesses in states with deregulated electricity markets find the best plans at the best rates from the best suppliers. We even help our clients set up plans, taking more stress off their plates so they can get back to running their businesses.

States with Deregulated Electricity Markets We Serve:

Want help not just finding the right electricity provider, but also getting the plan set up? Contact us today or go here to compare rates instantly.

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